cpp async

async

#include <iostream>
#include <thread>
#include <mutex>
#include<future>
#include<Windows.h>
using namespace std;
double t1(const double a, const double b)
{
 double c = a + b;
 Sleep(3000);//假设t1函数是个复杂的计算过程,需要消耗3秒
 return c;
}

int main() 
{
 double a = 2.3;
 double b = 6.7;
 future<double> fu = async(t1, a, b);//创建异步线程线程,并将线程的执行结果用fu占位;
 cout << "正在进行计算" << endl;
 cout << "计算结果马上就准备好,请您耐心等待" << endl;
 cout << "计算结果:" << fu.get() << endl;//阻塞主线程,直至异步线程return
        //cout << "计算结果:" << fu.get() << endl;//取消该语句注释后运行会报错,因为future对象的get()方法只能调用一次。
 return 0;
}

Output:

正在进行计算
计算结果马上就准备好,请您耐心等待
计算结果:9



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